a. Militarism- the belief or desire of a government or people that a country should maintain a strong military capability and be prepared to use it aggressively to defend or promote national interests.
Militarism in Europe led to rivalries and alliances caused by the arms and naval races. Many of the European countries knew war was coming, especially Germany, who believed the only way they could become a world power was through war. Militarism set the stage for what would explode into World War I.
b. Alliances- a union or association formed for mutual benefit.
Alliances formed prior to WWI are a cause to the war because the alliances were making countries choose sides and dividing Europe in two. By the time war broke out between Serbia and Austria-Hungary, two other countries (Russia and Germany) were pulled in as well due to alliances. More alliances forced other countries to join as well later, turning it into a World War
c. Imperialism- a policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military
force.
d. Nationalism- patriotic feeling, principles, or efforts
No comments:
Post a Comment